The use of periodontal endoscopes is not new to dental hygiene. Master clinicians, including Anna Pattison, Suzanne Newkirk, and others, have been using this technology for years. Recently, renewed interest has surfaced with improvements made to the technology.
Observing Kristen Ranaldo at Max Dental Group in Hicksville, New York, performing ultrasonics with endoscopic enhancement made my RDH heart sing. Kristen’s patients have the option to receive this advanced, minimally invasive therapy with the endoscope. They are informed there is an additional fee and that insurance providers will not provide benefits. The patients do not hesitate. It is all in how it is presented.
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The endoscope and direct visualization
Armed with her periodontal endoscope, the stage is set. The DH care plan was four quads of nonsurgical therapy with local anesthesia including treatment of failing implant on no. 18. Direct visualization, working with the endoscope, significantly increases the amount of treatment that can be provided in a single appointment.
Jacques Cousteau’s underwater explorers would have been impressed at what we could see subgingivally with the endoscope. At 100x magnification, the implant came into view. Biofilm and calculus in between the threads could now be easily seen—no guessing. Seeing the calculus being blasted off subgingivally was exhilarating.
Not over- or underinstrumenting
Using an endoscope enables clinicians not to underinstrument, leaving calculus and perhaps as concerning, not overinstrumenting, causing root damage. Not too little and not too much; just right. It is a Goldilocks moment. Residual and burnished calculus can be seen with the endoscope.1-3
Kristen used piezo curved titanium implant-safe tips (figure 1) on low power on implant no. 18. The tip fit in between the threads where the calculus was located.